Im sogenannten NCSA extended/combined log format finden sich folgende Informationen:

1. %h...Remote host
2. %l...Remote logname (from identd, if supplied)
3. %u...Remote user (from auth, may be bogus if returnstatus (%s) is 401)
4. %t...Time, in common log format time format (standard english format)
5. %r...First line of request
6. %>s...Status of the last request (%s would be the original request, which could be "follow" or what ever)
   
7. %\{Referer\}i...Inserts the Referer-String from the user's browser (without the backslashes)
8. %\{User-agent\}i...Inserts the User's Browsername (without the backslashes)

...somit so ziemlich alles, was von Interesse sein könnte.

Folgender Eintrag in die httpd.conf aktiviert dieses Format:

     # CustomLog with format nickname

     LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%\{Referer\}i\" \"%i\{User-agent\}\"" ncsa

     CustomLog logs/access_log ncsa

1 /*      DatumsCheck.java
2  *
3  *      Demonstation des JAVA StringTokenizer anhand
4  *      einer Datumsprüffunktion. Entspricht im Wesentlichen
5  *      der EPROG-Aufgabenstellung 1064 (nicht ganz).
6  *
7  *      http://www.kiesler.at/
8  *
9  */
10 
11 
12 import java.io.*;
13 import java.util.*;
14 
15 
16 public class DatumsCheck {
17 
18         static String tt, mm, jj;
19 
20 
21         public static void checkLengths()
22                 throws Exception
23         {
24                 if(tt.length()!=2)
25                         throw new Exception("Komponente "+tt+
26                                 " nicht zweistellig!");
27 
28                 if(mm.length()!=2)
29                         throw new Exception("Komponente "+mm+
30                                 " nicht zweistellig!");
31 
32                 if(jj.length()!=2)
33                         throw new Exception("Komponente "+jj+
34                                 " nicht zweistellig!");
35         }
36 
37 
38         public static boolean validJahr(int jahr) {
39                 return( (jahr>0) && (jahr<=99) );
40         }
41 
42         public static boolean validMonat(int monat) {
43                 return( (monat>0) && (monat<=12) );
44         }
45 
46 
47         public static boolean isSchaltjahr(int jahr) {
48                 return( ( (jahr %   4) == 0) &&
49                         ( (jahr % 100) != 0) &&
50                         ( (jahr % 400) != 0) );
51         }
52 
53         public static boolean validTag(int t, int m, int j) {
54 
55                 if((t<1) || (t>31))
56                         return(false);
57 
58                 if(m==2)
59                         if(isSchaltjahr(j))
60                                 return(t<=29);
61                         else
62                                 return(t<=28);
63 
64                 if( (m==4) || (m==6) || (m==9) || (m==11) )
65                         return(t<=30);
66 
67                 return(true);
68         }
69 
70 
71         public static boolean checkRanges()
72                 throws Exception
73         {
74                 int tag=Integer.parseInt(tt);
75                 int monat=Integer.parseInt(mm);
76                 int jahr=Integer.parseInt(jj);
77 
78                 if(     validJahr(jahr) &&
79                         validMonat(monat) &&
80                         validTag(tag, monat, jahr) )
81 
82                         return(true);
83 
84                 else
85                         return(false);
86         }
87 
88 
89 
90         public static boolean check(String s)
91                 throws Exception
92         {
93                 // gewünschtes Format: TT.MM.JJ
94                 
95                 StringTokenizer st=new
96                         StringTokenizer(s, ".");
97 
98                 tt=st.nextToken();
99                 mm=st.nextToken();
100                 jj=st.nextToken();
101 
102                 if(st.hasMoreTokens())
103                         throw new Exception
104                                 ("zuviele Komponenten!");
105 
106                 checkLengths();
107 
108                 if(checkRanges())
109                         return(true);
110                 else
111                         return(false);
112         }
113 
114 
115         public static void main(String args[])
116                 throws Exception
117         {
118                 InputStreamReader ins=new InputStreamReader(System.in);
119                 BufferedReader reader=new BufferedReader(ins);
120 
121                 try {
122 
123                         String eingabe=reader.readLine();
124 
125                         if(check(eingabe))
126                                 System.out.println(eingabe+" ist gültig.");
127                         else
128                                 System.out.println(eingabe+" ist ungültig!");
129 
130                 } catch(Exception e) {
131 
132                         System.err.println("Problem: "+e);
133                 }
134         }
135 }